UJI FITOKIMIA DAN ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN MAHONI (Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq)
Abstract
Antibacterial activity test of methanol extract of Mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni (L) jacq) leaves was carried out. Extraction Mahogany leaf samples was carried out by maceretion method using methanol as a solvent. Antibacterial activity test was carried out using agar diffusion method, by spreading bacteria to agar media, then the extract was placed using disc paper. Phytochemical test result showed that the methanol extract of Mahoni leaf contained secondary metabolites of flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid, saponin dan phenolic compounds. The antibacterial activity test result obtained Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) values for Streptococcus mutans bacteria were 0-0,625% and for Salmonella typhi bacteria 0-0,625%.
Keyword
Swetenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq, secondary metabolite, antibacterial activity, Streptococcus mutans, Salmonella typhi
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References
[1] Asiska, D. P. 2017. Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Biji Mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni) Terhadap Shigella dysenteriae. Riau: Universitas Abdurrab
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[2] Katzung, B.G. 2001. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology Second Edition. USA: Lange Medical Publications
[3] Agromedia, R. 2008. Buku Pintar Tanaman Obat. Jakarta: PT Agromedia Pustaka.
[4] Harborne, J.B. 1987. Metode Fitokimia: Penuntun dan Cara Modern MenganalisaTumbuhan, Penerjemah; Sofia N. Bandung ITB. Terjemahan dari: Phytochemical Methods Hlm7-8
[5] Davis, W.W dan Stout, T.R. 1971. Disc Plate Method of Microbiological Antibiotic. Applied Microbiology 22 (4): 659-665
[6] Pratiwi,S. T. 2008. Mikrobiologi Farmasi. Jakarta: Erlangga
[7] Maritsa, A. 2018. Potensi Ekstrak Daun Mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni Ljacq) Sebagai Antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Purwokerto: Universitas Muhamadiyah. Skripsi Penelitian. Bogor. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Published
2021-08-15
How to Cite
SANDRA, Putri Ayu; DANIEL, Daniel; SALEH, Chairul.
UJI FITOKIMIA DAN ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN MAHONI (Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq).
JURNAL ATOMIK, [S.l.], v. 6, n. 2, p. 64-67, aug. 2021.
ISSN 2549-0052.
Available at: <http://jurnal.kimia.fmipa.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JA/article/view/910>. Date accessed: 02 may 2024.
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