SINTESIS MALEIL ASETAT MELALUI REAKSI ESTERIFIKASI ASAM MALAT MENGGUNAKAN PEREAKSI ASETAT ANHIDRAT

  • Muhammad Rifky Rizqullah Program Studi Kimia FMIPA Universitas Mulawarman
  • Daniel - Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Mulawarman
  • Eva Marliana Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Mulawarman

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the synthesis of maleil acetate through esterification reactions of malic acid using anhydrate acetate. Esterification of malic acid was carried out with a ratio of anhydrate acetate 1:2 to produce maleil acetate with a yield of 72.08%. The formed maleil acetate then characterizes using the FT-IR instrument. The result of FT-IR analysis which will indicate that maleil acetate has formed is that the hydroxyl group from malic acid has been converted into an ester group from the esterification reaction. The wave number of the hydroxyl group of malic acid is 3448.72 cm-1 and the ester group is the result of an esterification reaction at wave number 1735.93 cm-1, indicating that maleil acetate has been formed.

Keyword
Malic Acid, Maleil Acetate, Esterification.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Susana S. 2014. Sintesis surfaktan dietanolamida dari metil ester campuran minyak kacang tanah (Arachis hypogea) Melalui reaksi amidasi dengan variasi waktu. Skripsi. Samarinda : Universitas Mulawarman.
[2] Hidayati S., Gultom N. dan Eni H. 2008. Optimasi produk metil ester sulfonat dari metil ester minyak jelantah. Reaktor, 14(2):165-172.
[3] Abdu S. 2006. Kajian proses produksi surfaktan mes dari minyak Sawit dengan menggunakan Reaktan H2SO4, Skripsi. Bogor : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Institut Pertanian Bogor.
[4] Yuniasri K. 2007. Sintesis coco- diethanolamide dari minyak kelapa dengan metode amidasi. Jurnal Riset Industri, 1(2): 68-74.
[5] Fauziah C., S. Fitriani dan V. Diansari. 2012. Colour change of enamel after application of Averhoa Bilimbi. Publication Etnis, 19(3).
[6] Osfahrin R. 2010. Sintesis surfaktan glukosil ester minyak kelapa (Cocos nucifera L.) melalui reaksi asetilasi terhadap glukosa yang diikuti reaksi interesterifikasi. Skripsi. Samarinda: Universitas Mulawarman.
Published
2021-03-31
How to Cite
RIZQULLAH, Muhammad Rifky; -, Daniel; MARLIANA, Eva. SINTESIS MALEIL ASETAT MELALUI REAKSI ESTERIFIKASI ASAM MALAT MENGGUNAKAN PEREAKSI ASETAT ANHIDRAT. JURNAL ATOMIK, [S.l.], v. 6, n. 1, p. 39-42, mar. 2021. ISSN 2549-0052. Available at: <http://jurnal.kimia.fmipa.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JA/article/view/887>. Date accessed: 19 apr. 2024.
Section
Artikel