PEMBUATAN SENYAWA METIL ESTER YANG DITURUNKAN DARI DARI MINYAK BIJI BINTARO (Cerbera manghas L.) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU DASAR PEMBUATAN SURFAKTAN

  • Ilham Burhanuddin Single
  • Daniel Daniel Jurusan Kimia, FMIPA Universitas Mulawarman
  • Erwin Erwin Jurusan Kimia, FMIPA Universitas Mulawarman
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30872/jkm.v16i2.693

Abstract

Synthesis methyl ester can be formed from kernel bintaro oil (Carberra Mangas L.) with two stages which is esterification and trans-esterification. The test result of methyl ester of bintaro kernel oil have iod value 92,82 g iod/100 gr oil, acid value 1,67 mg KOH/g oil with acid concentration 12,470% and saponification value 185.225 mg KOH/gr oil. From GC-MS analysis fatty acid dominant composition from methyl ester is methyl oleat with walue 45.86%. From HLB analysis show value 0,539. Result of analysis of FT-IR show methyl ester from bintaro kernel oil have typical absorbtion peak on wave number 17443.65 (C=O Ester).


 

Keyword
Bintaro kernel oil, esterification, trans-esterifiaction

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References

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Published
2019-05-30
How to Cite
BURHANUDDIN, Ilham; DANIEL, Daniel; ERWIN, Erwin. PEMBUATAN SENYAWA METIL ESTER YANG DITURUNKAN DARI DARI MINYAK BIJI BINTARO (Cerbera manghas L.) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU DASAR PEMBUATAN SURFAKTAN. JURNAL KIMIA MULAWARMAN, [S.l.], v. 16, n. 2, p. 90-94, may 2019. ISSN 2476-9258. Available at: <http://jurnal.kimia.fmipa.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JKM/article/view/693>. Date accessed: 20 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.30872/jkm.v16i2.693.
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Vol 16 No 2 (2019)
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