POLIURETAN MINYAK AMPAS KOPI ARABIKA ( Coffea arabica L.)

  • Indra Masmur Laboratorium Kimia Organik Departemen Kimia FMIPA USU Medan
  • Jumadi Septian Sihombing Laboratorium Kimia Organik Departemen Kimia FMIPA USU Medan
  • Mimpin Ginting Laboratorium Kimia Organik Departemen Kimia FMIPA USU Medan
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30872/jkm.v18i2.1074

Abstract

Polymerization of coffee grounds oil with Diphenyl Methane 4,4 Diisocyanate (MDI), epoxidation with performic acid and H2SO4(p) catalyst at 40-45°C, followed by hydrolysis to obtain polyols. The synthesis was carried out by reacting the polyol with Diphenyl Methane 4,4 Diisocyanate (MDI) with a ratio (polyol: MDI) 9:1; 8:2 ; 7:3 ; 6:4 ; 5:5 (v/v) in dichloromethane solvent. Each was characterized and the density values were 0.9086 gr/cm to 0.4979 gr/cm-1, the tensile strength and elongation values were 0.113 Mpa to 0.299 Mpa and 3.23% to 6.85%, respectively.

Keyword
Hydroxylation, Coffee Oil, Polymerization, Polyol, Polyurethane

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References

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Published
2021-05-30
How to Cite
MASMUR, Indra; SIHOMBING, Jumadi Septian; GINTING, Mimpin. POLIURETAN MINYAK AMPAS KOPI ARABIKA ( Coffea arabica L.). JURNAL KIMIA MULAWARMAN, [S.l.], v. 18, n. 2, p. 81 - 83, may 2021. ISSN 2476-9258. Available at: <https://jurnal.kimia.fmipa.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JKM/article/view/1074>. Date accessed: 31 oct. 2025. doi: https://doi.org/10.30872/jkm.v18i2.1074.
Citation Formats
Issue
Vol 18 No 2 (2021)
Section
Artikel

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