PENURUNAN KADAR ION LOGAM KROMIUM PADA LIMBAH INDUSTRI SARUNG SAMARINDA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEKTROKOAGULASI

  • Yulianti Kartika Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman
  • Aman Sentosa Panggabean Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman
  • Rahmat Gunawan Jurusan Kimia Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Mulawarman

Abstract

The reduction of chromium concentration in Samarinda sarong wastewater by electrocoagulation method has been carried out. The research used Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) as an instrument determination level. To determination the optimum levels of each parameters by large percent qualified of electrocoagulation process with used variation of series parameters such as time contact, variation voltage and the distance of electrode. The result of research showed that degradation and is big of elimination percent of metal of Cr have an in with the effect of time contact, voltage and also distance of electrode at optimum hence in getting result of final concentration successively 31,250; 21,325 and 17,925 ppm of concentration early 50,650 ppm. Big of elimination percent of exclusion at optimum parameter in getting result successively 38,302; 57,897 and 64,610 %. Resulted in this research obtained optimum time contact is 30 minutes, optimum voltage is 4,5 volt and optimum distance of electrode is 1 cm.
Keywords: Chromium, Samarinda sarong wastewater, Electrocoagulation, Metal electrode

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Guntur, M. 2010. Daftar Nama Pengrajin Industri Sarung Samarinda: Kelurahan Masjid, Kecamatan Samarinda Seberang. Samarinda.

Hari, B. 2010. Pengolahan Limbah Cair Tekstil Menggunakan Proses Elektrokoagulasi dengan Sel Al-Al. Yogyakarta: Universitas Jenderal Acmad Yani.

Holt, P.K., Barton, G.W., Wark, M., dan Mitchell, C.A. 2002. A Quantitative Comparison Between Chemical Dosing and Electrocoagulation. Colloids and Surface A. Physicochem. Eng. Aspects, 211:233-248.

Metteson, Michael J, 1995. Electrocoagulation and Separation of AqueousSuspensions of Ultrafine Particles, Colloids and Surface A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects. The University of Sydney. New South Wales.

Prabowo, A., Basrori, Gagah H., dan Purwanto. 2012. Pengolahan Limbah Cair yang Mengandung Minyak Dengan Proses Elektrokoagulasi Dengan Elektroda Besi. Semarang: Jurnal Teknologi Kimia dan Industri, Vol. 1, No. 1, Tahun 2012: 352-355.

Prayitno, Endro K. 2012. Percobaan Awal Proses Elektrokoagulasi Sebagai Metode Alternatif Pada Pengolahan Limbah Cair. Jurnal Pusat Teknologi Akselerator dan Proses Bahan-BATAN, ISSN 0216-3128, Yogyakarta, 4 Juli 2012.

Smith, B., 1988, A Workbook for Pollution Prevention by Source Reduction in Textile Wet Processing, Pollution Prevention Pays Program of the North Carolina Division of Environmental Management.
Published
2016-01-19
How to Cite
KARTIKA, Yulianti; PANGGABEAN, Aman Sentosa; GUNAWAN, Rahmat. PENURUNAN KADAR ION LOGAM KROMIUM PADA LIMBAH INDUSTRI SARUNG SAMARINDA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEKTROKOAGULASI. JURNAL KIMIA MULAWARMAN, [S.l.], v. 13, n. 1, jan. 2016. ISSN 2476-9258. Available at: <https://jurnal.kimia.fmipa.unmul.ac.id/index.php/JKM/article/view/45>. Date accessed: 03 july 2024.
Section
Artikel

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>